How Do You Get Rid of Pigeons on the Roof

Pigeons are a familiar sight across towns and cities in the UK. While some people enjoy seeing them in parks and open spaces, they can become a serious problem when they settle on the roof of a home. Pigeons not only create mess and noise, they can also damage roof coverings, block gutters, and increase the risk of damp and nesting debris. For homeowners, landlords, and property buyers, dealing with pigeons quickly and responsibly is important to maintain the integrity of the property.

Why Pigeons Settle on Roofs

Pigeons are drawn to roofs because they provide warmth, shelter, and a good vantage point. Chimney stacks, loft spaces, and roof valleys often make ideal nesting spots. Once a pair of pigeons chooses a site, they tend to return repeatedly, which can make the problem long lasting. Food sources nearby, such as bins, bird feeders, or leftover waste, also encourage pigeons to remain close to a property.

Problems Caused by Pigeons

The most obvious issue with pigeons is the mess. Droppings are acidic and can damage roof tiles, metal flashings, and stonework over time. They also create slip hazards on paths and driveways below. Nesting materials can clog gutters and downpipes, leading to overflow and damp patches on walls. In addition, the constant noise of pigeons cooing and moving about can disturb householders, particularly if nests are near bedrooms or loft conversions.

Health concerns are sometimes raised too. Pigeon droppings can carry bacteria and parasites, although the risk to most people is low if proper hygiene is followed. The main concern for property owners is the damage caused to the structure of the home and the difficulty of cleaning once a large infestation takes hold.

Practical Ways to Deter Pigeons

The best approach to pigeon control is prevention. Making the roof less attractive is usually more effective than trying to remove birds once they are established. Physical deterrents are commonly used, including bird spikes and mesh netting. Spikes can be fitted along ridge tiles, chimney pots, and ledges to stop pigeons from landing. Netting can be stretched over larger areas, such as flat roofs or courtyards, to block access altogether.

Visual deterrents such as reflective tape, imitation birds of prey, or moving objects can sometimes discourage pigeons, though they are generally less effective over the long term. Pigeons quickly adapt to anything that does not pose a real threat. For sustained results, physical barriers are usually the best investment.

Professional Pigeon Control

In cases where pigeons have already established nests, it may be necessary to call in a pest control professional. They can safely remove nests, install deterrents, and check the roof for damage. It is important to remember that under UK law, all wild birds are protected. It is illegal to harm or kill pigeons without the correct licences. Professional contractors understand the legal framework and ensure any action taken complies with animal welfare laws.

Roof and Loft Repairs

Often, pigeons gain access to roof spaces through broken tiles, damaged soffits, or gaps around chimney flashing. Repairing these entry points is essential to stop birds from returning. Regular roof inspections help to identify weaknesses before pigeons exploit them. Fitting wire mesh over ventilation gaps, flues, or eaves also prevents access while still allowing airflow.

Costs of Pigeon Deterrents

The cost of dealing with pigeons depends on the size of the property and the type of deterrent used. Bird spikes typically cost between £10 and £20 per metre for supply and installation. Netting can cost from £200 upwards for a small area, with larger roofs running into several hundred pounds. Professional pest control services usually charge between £100 and £300 for inspection and treatment, although long term deterrents such as spikes and netting represent a more lasting solution.

Ongoing Maintenance

Once pigeons have been removed or deterred, keeping the roof and surroundings in good order helps to prevent them returning. Clearing gutters regularly, trimming back trees that provide perches, and avoiding leaving food waste or bird feed nearby all make a property less appealing to pigeons. Occasional checks of deterrents are also important, as netting can sag and spikes can become loose over time.

Legal Considerations

It is worth noting that UK law protects pigeons as it does most wild birds. Homeowners are allowed to deter pigeons and remove nests only when they are inactive, but harming birds or chicks is unlawful without a licence. This is another reason why professional pest control services are often the safest route, as they understand the regulations and use approved methods.

Conclusion

Getting rid of pigeons on the roof is best approached through prevention and deterrence rather than removal after the problem has become serious. Physical barriers such as spikes and netting are the most reliable methods, supported by regular roof maintenance and the repair of entry points. For more severe infestations, professional help is recommended to ensure the work is done legally and effectively. With the right combination of deterrents and upkeep, pigeons can be kept away, protecting both the appearance and the structure of the property.