How Much is it to Concrete a Driveway

When homeowners begin looking into a new driveway, one of the first questions they ask is how much it will cost to concrete it. Concrete driveways remain a popular choice across the UK because they are durable, versatile, and relatively low maintenance. However, costs can vary significantly depending on the size of the driveway, the type of finish chosen, and the complexity of the job. Understanding the different elements that affect price will help you budget more realistically and decide whether a concrete driveway is the right investment for your property.

Average Cost of a Concrete Driveway

On average, the cost of concreting a driveway in the UK typically ranges from £70 to £120 per square metre. For a small single driveway, prices might begin around £3,500, while a larger double driveway could cost £7,000 or more. These figures usually include excavation, preparation of the sub base, materials, and labour. Costs will rise if you choose decorative finishes, reinforced concrete, or additional drainage solutions. It is always wise to request a detailed breakdown from your installer so you can see exactly what is included in the price.

Factors Affecting the Price

Several elements influence how much it costs to concrete a driveway. The size of the driveway is the most obvious, with larger areas requiring more materials and labour. The thickness of the concrete also matters. A standard domestic driveway is usually poured at 100 to 150 millimetres thick, with reinforcement added where heavy vehicles will be parked. Access to the site can add costs if machinery or deliveries are restricted. Finishes such as patterned stamping, colouring, or polished effects can significantly increase the price, but many homeowners find the visual impact worth the investment.

Preparation and Groundwork

Much of the cost of a concrete driveway lies in the groundwork. The old driveway surface must be excavated, and a suitable sub base laid to ensure proper stability and drainage. A poor sub base will lead to cracking and uneven settlement over time, so this stage should not be overlooked. Depending on the condition of your existing driveway, excavation and waste removal can add £500 to £1,500 to the project. A layer of compacted aggregate is then installed to provide a solid base for the concrete. In some cases, drainage channels or soakaways will be needed, particularly if the driveway slopes towards the property or public road.

Labour and Installation

Concrete driveways require skilled installation to achieve a level finish and long lasting durability. The labour cost for a team of professional contractors generally ranges between £150 and £250 per day, with most installations taking three to five days depending on size and complexity. After the concrete is poured, it must be levelled, smoothed, and cured properly. Curing is an essential part of the process, as it ensures the concrete reaches its full strength. A rushed or poorly managed cure can leave the surface weak and prone to cracking.

Different Types of Concrete Driveways

Homeowners can choose from a range of concrete driveway options. A standard plain concrete driveway is the most affordable. Imprinted or stamped concrete allows you to replicate the look of cobbles, paving, or stone at a higher cost, usually £90 to £150 per square metre. Coloured or polished finishes add aesthetic value but also increase the budget. Reinforced concrete, which incorporates steel mesh or fibres, is recommended for driveways expected to carry heavier vehicles such as vans or motorhomes. While reinforced concrete is more expensive initially, it reduces the likelihood of cracks and extends the life of the driveway.

Maintenance and Longevity

One of the main benefits of a concrete driveway is its longevity. With proper installation and care, a concrete driveway can last 30 to 40 years. Maintenance requirements are low, but sealing the surface every few years helps protect against stains and weathering. Regular cleaning prevents moss or algae build up, particularly in shaded or damp areas. Compared to materials like gravel or block paving, concrete requires less ongoing upkeep, which makes the higher upfront cost easier to justify over the long term.

Planning Permission and Regulations

In most cases, concreting a driveway does not require planning permission, provided that the surface is permeable or water drains into a permeable area such as a garden border or soakaway. Since concrete is impermeable, you may need to incorporate drainage solutions to comply with planning rules, particularly if the driveway is over five square metres in size. Local councils can provide guidance, but most professional installers will design a drainage system that meets regulations. This is an important consideration when comparing quotes, as drainage features may not always be included in the headline price.

Cost of Repairs and Replacement

While concrete is strong, it is not completely immune to damage. Small cracks can develop over time due to ground movement, heavy use, or frost. These can often be repaired with filler, but larger cracks may require resurfacing. A full replacement is rarely needed unless the sub base was poorly installed, but it can cost almost as much as the initial installation. Factoring in proper preparation and quality workmanship at the start can save considerable money in the long run.

Examples of Costs in Practice

To give a clearer picture, a small 40 square metre driveway using standard plain concrete might cost £3,000 to £3,500. A medium 60 square metre driveway with imprinted concrete could be £5,000 to £7,000. A large 100 square metre driveway with reinforced concrete and decorative finishes might be £10,000 or more. These figures vary across the country, with prices in London and the South East generally higher than in the North of England, Wales, or Scotland.

Conclusion

So, how much is it to concrete a driveway? The answer depends on size, finish, and preparation, but most homeowners can expect to pay between £70 and £120 per square metre. While it may be a larger upfront investment compared to alternatives like gravel or tarmac, concrete provides strength, durability, and a smart finish that can last for decades. By ensuring proper groundwork, drainage, and professional installation, you can enjoy a driveway that not only looks good but also adds long term value to your property.